The Illusion of Competence: Why Scrolling Isn't Learning
Education

The Illusion of Competence: Why Scrolling Isn't Learning

BA
Boluwatife Adeoye
December 13, 2025
2 min read
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We have confused "consuming information" with "learning."

The modern engineer (and the modern writer) suffers from the same affliction: the belief that scanning a documentation page is the same as understanding the system. We scroll through Twitter threads on "System Design," watch 10-minute tutorials at 2x speed, and convince ourselves we are growing.

We are not. We are merely indexing.

True education—the kind that allows you to build things that last—requires a return to First Principles.

The Loss of "Deep Work"

Cal Newport defines Deep Work as professional activities performed in a state of distraction-free concentration that push your cognitive capabilities to their limit.

When was the last time you sat with a single problem for four hours? No phone. No tabs. Just the compiler or the blank page.

The world does not reward you for how many newsletters you subscribe to. It rewards you for the depth of your output. As builders, we must reject the "hustle" of constant noise and return to the silence of the library.

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The Feynman Technique

Richard Feynman, the Nobel prize-winning physicist, famously argued that if you cannot explain a concept to a child, you do not understand it. He didn't rely on jargon. He didn't rely on "black boxes." He deconstructed reality until he found the foundation.

In software, this means stopping at the abstraction layer. Do not just use the library; understand the data structure underneath it. Do not just write the essay; understand the etymology of the words you choose.

Watch: Knowing vs. Understanding

This archival footage of Feynman is a masterclass in intellectual honesty. He dismantles the idea that "knowing the name" of a bird is the same as knowing the bird.

The Syllabus for the Future

The most valuable skill of the next decade will not be a specific coding language or a specific literary theory. It will be the capacity for attention.

Reclaim your focus. Build systems, not just lists.

Read deeply. Code slowly.

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